What to Look for When Buying a Pre-Owned Piano

October 09, 2024

Purchasing a pre-owned piano can be a fantastic way to acquire a high-quality instrument without the price tag of a new one. However, it’s essential to know what to look for to ensure you’re making a wise investment. Here are some key factors to consider:

1. Piano Brand

The brand of the piano can significantly impact its quality and longevity. Renowned brands like Yamaha, Bösendorfer, Steinway & Sons, Kawai, and Wm. Knabe & Co. are known for their durability and superior craftsmanship. These brands often retain their value over time.

2. Overall Condition

• Cosmetic Damage: Check for scratches, dents, or cracks in the wood. While minor cosmetic issues might not affect the sound, they can indicate how well the piano has been maintained.
• Soundboard & Bridge: Look for cracks or warping in the soundboard, as these can affect sound quality. Ensure the bridges are intact and not separating from the soundboard.
• Strings & Tuning Pins: Inspect the strings for rust or excessive wear. Tuning pins should be tight; loose pins can make it difficult for the piano to hold a tune.

3. Feel of Keys & Pedals

• Keys: Play every key to ensure they all produce sound and feel consistent. The action should be comfortable, not too heavy or light. Watch for sticking keys or those out of alignment.
• Pedals: Test all pedals (sustain, soft, and sostenuto) to ensure they work smoothly without squeaking or sticking.

4. Age of the Piano

A piano’s lifespan can vary widely, from 20 to 100 years, depending on its make and maintenance. Older pianos might require more frequent tuning and repairs. It’s crucial to know the piano’s age and history to gauge its remaining useful life.

5. Buzzing, Rattles, or Severely Out of Tune Keys

Listen for any unusual sounds when playing the piano. Buzzing or rattling can indicate internal issues that might be costly to repair. Severely out-of-tune keys could suggest underlying problems with the tuning pins or soundboard.

6. Repairability

Some parts of a piano can be repaired or replaced, while others cannot. Understanding what can and cannot be repaired will help you make an informed decision.

7. Professional Inspection

All our pre-owned pianos have been expertly inspected by highly qualified piano technicians. 

Buying a pre-owned piano can be a rewarding experience if you know what to look for. By considering the brand, overall condition, feel of the keys and pedals, age, potential issues, and repairability, you can find a piano that will bring joy and music to your home for years to come.

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